Thursday, May 21, 2009

The Surfing Atlas Top 31 Spots in The World

Top 31 spots around the world! How many have you surfed?

What do you consider as a good surf spot? And what do you consider as the best? Surfing Atlas presents you with our top 31 best surf spots. These include the deadliest waves, the biggest waves,the busiest and the most remote breaks.... check it out and figure out which breaks you have yet to surf. Let us know how we did in calling it by dropping a line in our forums HERE

Doing so puts you in the running for a brand new RESIN8 Surfboard shaped by Sam Egan. Simply click on the spot names below and you are off on your own World Tour of Surfing Atlas.

1. Pipeline

One of the most deadliest waves in the world, the crows factor often pushes surfers to take off on impossible sections where serious injury is the only possible outcome. Are you ready to try it?

2. Mavericks

Located half a mile out off Pillar Point, Half Moon Bay, Mavericks is a very scary and dangerous wave to attempt to surf and should only be taken on by solid, experienced surfers. Are you experienced enough?

3. Rincon Point

This is a world famous classic point break setup. It offers long, righthand, barreling perfection purpose built for the surfboard rider. During the higher tides it's more popular with longboarders on the inside sections, but Rincon will always be super busy.

4. Puerto Escondido

Puerto Escondido is not your average beach-break, otherwise known as the Mexican Pipeline, this wave is serious. The reason this freak of nature surf location exists is simple, there is no continental shelf, therefore nothing slowing or reducing the energy of the swell before it reaches the coast.

5. Santa Catalina

Santa Catalina offers easily the best wave on the West Panamanian Coast. The blend of super consistent waves with often superior surface conditions ensures that there is no shortage of takers

6. Soup Bowls

The most famous wave in Barbados and easily one of the best in the Caribbean. Soup bowls is a classic right hander reef break that occasionally offers a left hander on acute northerly swells.

7. Punta de Lobos

This is a serious wave, holding real size up to 5 metres but quality in any swell from 1m+. The wave tends to section around the point with the outer takeoff a great steep drop into the oblivion of freezing water with another two often hollower peaks closer to the shore. An incredible sight when it all lines up perfectly.

8. Joaquina

The wave itself is very easy to find. This break can be very heavy on larger days. Suprisingly the banks often make a good job of a thumping swell though getting out the back can be a morale breaking experience.

9. Jamestown

Jamestown Harbour is the most popular break and being right in front of the only main settlement on the island will mean if there are any other surfers in port, you will meet them here. A strong NW swell produces a long gliding left hander, take the wave in as far as you dare but beware the seawall laddie - she is a harsh mistress.

10. Port Alegre

The wave itself is a wrapping right hander that peels steadily along a point / reef set-up before a fast section that breaks into deeper water in the bay. The break can handle size up to 4metres, beyond that the faster section just tends to close out. anything around the 3 metre mark will produce a ride that will deposit you well into the bay fully surrounding you with land - a remarkable surfing experience.

11. Safi

Safi has to be one of the best-known surf spots in Morocco and holds its place well on the world stage of surfing classics. It’s a long, sometimes exceptionally long wave, which breaks with speed throwing out a powerful sucky barrel. It remained a secret closely guarded by those in the know for a while, but now it has found itself under some limelight.

12. La Nord

One of the finest breaks in the Hossegor region and one not for the faint hearted when strutting its stuff. Holds huge swells and can be the only place breaking north of Capbreton when swells reach there maximum. Access is a one way conveyor in the form of the rip in the sand channel, and then it's up to you. Bigger boards are necessary and bring a spare or two.

13. Crab Island

A very heavy right hand wave breaking in super shallow water with a nasty reef i.e. the experienced only need apply. It's a long paddle to this wave from Doolin Pier and you'll be greeted with a heavy tubing ride, with an east wind; this wave is world class.

14. Thurso East

Nias of the north as it has been described in the past. Thurso East is a classic wave that holds its place respectively on the world waves score board and lets face it, if you're travelling to northern Scotland to surf then this is the wave on your mind.

15. Unstadt Point

This point is a solid and consistent left that break in the more common SW swells. SW swells tend to be a little more consistent which equals left handers in this region. The break itself is a car / long scenic walk from the village. rocking off is fairly sketchy. This isn’t the kind of spot you can hang around and see how one of the locals does it either.

16. Haifa

One of the best waves in the eastern Mediterranean. Sadly, this break is often silent but that is all part of the deal when it comes to surfing in the Med. . Be prepared to do some serious waiting if you plan on surfing here, time your visit around the main dominance of the Sirocco winds typically around either March or November.

17. Jeffrey's Bay

‘The best right hander in the world,’ is a phrase often thrown around when discussing South Africa’s Jeffery’s Bay. While the truth in this statement maybe argued between surfers the world over, (probably whilst drinking beer), one thing cannot be disputed- Jeffrey’s Bay is a world class wave. It’s fast, powerful, and long - the crown jewel of South Africa’s surf rich coastline.

18. Tamarin Bay

One of the premier waves in the world. The ride itself is a heavy left hander whihc barrels shortly after takeoff. Conveniently, there is usually enough time to set your ideal line and push through for what can easily be a 100m barrel section. If you are happy to spend three hours in the water for about as many waves just to say you have surfed Tamarin than give it a shot.

19. Sultans - Right

Sultans Rights is the right hander across the pass from Pasta Point. The crowds can get intense but there are plenty of waves, just take your time. When you get one it is worth it!! Take care on the inside as they do tend to end in a close out that can see you caught inside on shallow coral.

20. Macaronis

Macaronis is quite possibly the best wave found in Indonesia’s, Mentawaii Islands. Macaronis is a long peeling left-hander, a barrelling wave, that also allows a surfer to crack the lip. Macaronis is truly one of the wonders of the surfing world. They don’t call it, ‘the most fun wave in the world’ for nothing.

21. Grajagan - G Land

Grajagan epitomises perfection. A long, fast, left-hand barrel, you surf in board-shorts while living in the dense jungle of east Java, Indonesia. For a surfer, it doesn’t get much better than this. The wave itself has three main sections. Up the top is Kong’s, where the swell is at its largest. The waves do barrel, but big open faces are more common. It’s a good place to escape the pack further down the line up.

22. Margaret River

Definitely one of the jewels of the South Western Australian Crown. World renowned, world class and even worldly in the cultural respect given the regional glut of top shelf vineyards. But that is beside the point when Margerats is on, which is relatively often, depending on your personal preference and overall benchmark for quality.

23. Anzac Cove

Getting here is the real challenge. The wind chill factor from the ever present westerly winds will restrict you to surfing in the middle of the southern Hemisphere summer only (Dec-Feb) in full dry suit. The wave itself is a heavy left hander that offers excellent protection from the prevailing westerly winds and handles any size the Southern Ocean can throw at it.

24. Cloud 9

Far more generous than the lightning fast Teahupoo and not quite as life or death as Backdoor Pipe, this wave gives hope to the multitude of 'good' but not 'exceptional' surfers that they too can surf a perfect wave. In a perfect NE swell the wave will break both ways but often the left will offer the better ride due to the more common easterly swell component.

25. Schitovaya Bukhta

The wave itself at Schitovaya Bukhta is a superior beachbreak, very dependent on SW swell within the Sea of Japan. Typhoon season is your best bet for quality swell in the area (Dec-Feb). The more South in the swell the better, the southern point here will begin to work in any swell over 1.5 metres and hold anything up to 4 metres.

26. Hebara Beach

Habara is one of the better beach breaks in the area but often very crowded. Even on flat days there will be a multitude of some of the most unusually shaped boards you will ever come across in a line up. When it all comes together here however it is a sight to behold. The left hander will often be the better option though there are several reef / rock combos at the extremes of the beach worthy of inspection during a crowd peak.

27. The Superbank

The wave that has become known as the world class "Superbank" could almost come under the banner of a "man made" surf spot. The Gold Coast Council decided it would be a great idea to dredge and pump sand out of the Tweed River to make it more navigable for the fleet of fishing boats that reside there. This sand was deposited behind the rocks at Snapper. The quality of the wave is now in slow decline as the sand pumping is winding down, but make no mistake, it's still a quality wave for every surfers hitlist.

28. Bells Beach

There are few, if any, surf locations around the world with the sense of history, significance, and aura that surrounds Bells Beach. By today’s standards, the wave itself may be out-classed by neighbouring Winki Pop, but don’t be fooled into thinking Bells is an average wave. At six to eight foot (double to triple overhead), Bells is classic.

29. Cloudbreak

The waves at Cloudbreak are world class, the island of Tavarau is a luxurious paradise, the climate is tropical perfection, the crowds are nonexistent. During the mid 1980’s the resort owners struck a deal with the local people, and secured exclusive rights to the waves, which under Fiji tribal law can be done. If you are lucky enough to visit Tavarua make sure you enjoy it, you are one of a privileged few who experience the dream that is Cloudbreak.

30. Teahupoo

Over the past decade no one location has received more attention from the surfing world than that of Tahiti’s awesome Teahupoo. No matter how much footage you’ve seen of Teahupoo, when you see it with your own eyes at triple overhead plus, you will be absolutely awestruck. Swell direction can change things dramatically at Teahupoo, basically the more easterly the swell direction, the better.

31. Shipwreck

Easily one of the best left hand point breaks in the world. A naturally occuring reverse superbank. This spot was the star in Bruce Brown's epic 'endless summer'. Back then there wasnt really a crowd to contend with, times have changed somewhat. When all of the peaks here are firing you can see up to 100 surfers in the water.

Teahupoo - Anatomy of a Monster

www.surfingatlas.com

In our continuing series of analysing exactly what makes the greatest waves in the world what they are, we turn our high school science experiment minds towards Stop 3 of the ASP Tour, French Polynesia and the might of Teahupoo.

What makes Teahupoo the grinding eye of doom that it is? Why doesent your local reef break ever look like that?....why don't you paddle out one day to see jetskis and SUP riders going over the falls sideways while boatloads of rubbernecks laugh and hoot? Um...yeah...

Well, like people, it all helps to grow up in a good neighbourhood.

This graphic demonstrates the effect that the bathymetry of the complex seamount system to the south of the island of Tahiti has on long period swells. Some of the classic Teahupoo events of the past have been host to swell events with periods of 16 seconds or more. Waves of such period have an effective wavelength of over 256m. These swells begin to interact with the larger seamounts severla hundres miles before they reach the reef pass at Teahupoo, the effect is a 'funneling' of swell energy to the SE and SW of the main break. The seamounts immediately to the south of the break are substantially deeper than the surrounding formations and permit the energy to pass over them unhindered. So, even before the swell has begun to approach the vicinity of Teahuppo, it has been tuned and supercharged to deliver as much impact as possible.

The island of Tahiti is of pure volcanic origin, essentially the landmass consists of two substantial dormant volcanos. The south eastern mount immediately to the north of Teahupoo is called Tahiti Lti (small Tahiti).

Tahiti's ancient past was spotted with periods of upheaval that saw the landmass much higher than it presently is. Nutrient rich waters led very quickly to the establishment of significant coral reef systems, as these reefs sunk deeper underwater, future generations capitalised upon them to create almost an artifical continental shelf. The unique mature of upheaval and settling has blessed the reef pass at Teahupo with a very special reef formation that proceeds down into the deep oceanic waters to the south at a very steep angle, in fact the angle by sheer fluke of nature happens to correspond perfectly to the maximum incline a wave is able to follow before its lower portion slows substantially in relation to the building crest. At this point, the wave itself becomes unstable and...this happens...

Dr Blowfeld: Teahupoo; 2007

The unique shape, the effect of almost breaking below sea level is due to the specific shape of the reef head beneath the wave. Like a fingerprint, no two reefs in the world are unique. Many are similar which is why a lot of reef waves may look the same but to the trained eye there are distinguishing features that seperate them. The shape of the reef at Teahupoo is so unique that few can mistake a quality breaking wave here, quite simply there is nothing like it.

The semi circular nature of the leading edge of the reef drops down sharply to a second stage around 10 metres in depth. This upper profile of the reef creates the 'below water' effect of the breaking wave. The extreme angle creating instant instability in the wave. The second stage of the reef proceeds uniformly down to the 300 metres contour in about 50 metres of distance, or a ration of about 1/6 (.1667). The maximum steepness a wave is able to endure before it breaks is .17. So when height (h) is > .17 of wavelenght (λ) then the wave will break.

The reef at Teahupoo moves the entire available energy mass of the wave all the way from 300m to the 10m mark of the first stage of the reef at the maximum angle permissable prior to a wave breaking. Then at 10m prior to reaching the surface it puts up a steep wall of reef that causes the entire mass to fold onto a scalloped semi circle breaking arc. The fact that we are yet to find another Teahupoo proves that this combination of location, reef formation and swell window are a very rare find indeed.